19/02/14 10:06
Decrease in derelict and urban vacant land
A National Statistics Publication for Scotland.
The amount of derelict and urban vacant land in Scotland decreased by 187 hectares or 1.7 per cent, to 11,114 hectares in 2013.
The amount of land brought back into use of 402 hectares was greater than the 189 hectares of new land reported by local authorities. This alongside a decrease in the size of existing sites of 26 hectares, contributed to the overall decrease in derelict and urban vacant land.
Scotland’s Chief Statistician today released updated statistics on the extent of vacant and derelict land in Scotland.
Of the 11,114 hectares of derelict and urban vacant land recorded in the 2013 survey, 2,355 hectares (21%) were classified as urban vacant and 8,759 hectares were classified as derelict (79%).
The amount of land brought back into use increased from 285 hectares last year to 402 hectares in 2013, whereas the amount of new land reported by local authorities of 189 hectares was similar to 191 hectares in 2012.
Since 2007, there has been a decrease of 265 hectares or 2.3 per cent in the total amount of derelict and urban vacant land recorded in the survey, from 11,379 hectares.
The local authority with the highest amount of recorded derelict and urban vacant land is Highland, containing 1,376 hectares (12% of Scotland total). North Ayrshire has the second highest amount with 1,333 hectares (12%), North Lanarkshire is third with 1,300 hectares (12%), followed by Glasgow with 1,195 hectares (11%).
29.7% of Scotland’s population are estimated to live within 500 metres of a derelict site in 2013, this compares with an estimate of 30.9% for the previous year.
56% of people living in the most deprived decile in Scotland live within 500 meters of derelict land, compared to 13% of people in the least deprived decile.
For those sites where the previous use is known, 24% of derelict land recorded in 2013 had been previously used for mineral activity (2,028 hectares), 24% for defence (1,987 hectares) and a further 21% for manufacturing (1,771 hectares). The most common previous use for urban vacant land, where previous use is known, was agriculture (21%, or 414 hectares) and the second most common previous use was residential development (20%, or 399 hectares).
3,451 hectares (36%) of derelict and urban vacant land was reported to be developable in the short term and so there is an expectation of development within five years.
The most common new use for derelict land was manufacturing, with 29% (68 hectares) of the land reclaimed for this purpose. The second most common new use was for residential development, accounting for 24% (57 hectares). For urban vacant land the most common new use was residential development, with 38% (60 hectares) of the land reclaimed for this purpose.
136 hectares of the 402 of land hectares reused involved some form of public funding (either a full or partial contribution). Since its inception, the Scottish Government’s Vacant and Derelict Land Fund has contributed (either fully or partially) to the reuse of 305 hectares (in total) of previously vacant and derelict land across Dundee City, Glasgow City, Highland, North Lanarkshire and South Lanarkshire.
The figures released today were produced by independent statistical staff free from any political interference, in accordance with professional standards set out in the Code of Practice for Official Statistics.
The full statistical publication is available at http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Planning/Publications
This publication contains a summary of results from the 2013 Scottish Vacant and Derelict Land Survey along with commentary and tables on longer term trends.
The main purpose of the statistics is to provide a national data source to inform the programming of rehabilitation, planning and reuse of urban vacant and derelict sites. The statistics contribute to the Government's performance indicator for sustainable communities that measures progress on Housing and Regeneration outcomes. Further information on this can be found at:
http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Built-Environment/Housing/reform/HARO/Indicators
There have been historic revisions to the survey results between 2007 and 2012, with total derelict and urban vacant land estimates increasing between 300 and 338 hectares each year, due to the retrospective inclusion of older sites reported in the survey for the first time and other reasons.
Official statistics are produced by professionally independent statistical staff – more information on the standards of official statistics in Scotland can be accessed at: http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Statistics/About
