Education after Brexit (services, qualifications and funding)

Last updated: 24 December 2020

The UK left the European Union on 31 January 2020. This process is often known as 'Brexit'.

The UK Government and the EU have now agreed a deal on their future relationship. From 1 January 2021 this new relationship with the EU will begin.

There will be effects on some areas of life in Scotland. This may include changes to education.

This page will be updated to give the latest facts. Keep checking back for new information.

Early learning and childcare

Brexit is not likely to significantly affect early learning and childcare in Scotland.

A number of early learning and childcare workers in Scotland are EU citizens, and their right to continue working in their current role will not be affected by Brexit.

People from all ages, skill levels and backgrounds will still be encouraged to apply to work in early learning and childcare.

EU citizens will still need to apply for settled status before 30 June 2021. The EU citizens living in Scotland page gives the latest information on this, including details on how to apply for the EU Settlement Scheme and the Scottish Government's new advisory service for EU citizens.

Schools

Brexit should not affect the way schools operate.

Schools are run by local councils – if you have any doubts about how Brexit will affect your child's school, you should contact your local council to find out more about Brexit planning in your area.

Exams and qualifications

SQA qualifications are currently accepted across the EU and other countries, and this will not change after Brexit.

Find out about the national qualifications in 2020 to 2021.

Teachers

All teachers in Scotland must be registered with the General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS) before they're allowed to teach.

The GTCS is still welcoming applications from EU teachers.

EU citizens will still need to apply for settled status before 30 June 2021. The EU citizens living in Scotland page gives the latest information on this, including details on how to apply for the EU Settlement Scheme, and on the Scottish Government's new advisory service for EU citizens.

Colleges and universities

The impact of Brexit on college and university education, including staff and students, is expected to be significant but the full details are not yet known.

If the UK leaves the EU in a 'no deal' situation, the UK Government has made guarantees related to:

  • Horizon 2020 (visit GOV.UK for more information)
  • Erasmus Plus (visit Erasmusplus.org.uk for more information)
  • European Territorial Cooperation (visit GOV.UK for more information)

Visit this page regularly for updated information on:

  • EU student fees
  • the status of EU staff and students in Scotland's colleges and universities
  • the payment of fees for EU public sector staff through the pilot EU Settlement Scheme
  • Horizon 2020 and Horizon Europe research and innovation programmes
  • Erasmus Plus
  • European Territorial Cooperation

EU students studying in Scotland (or planning to)

Eligible students from the EU, EEA and Switzerland who choose to start studying in the 2020-21 academic year will get free tuition for the duration of their course.

Information for these students wishing to study in Scotland from 2021-22 is available from Student Awards Agency Scotland (SAAS) website.

Scottish or EU students on an Erasmus Plus exchange trip (or planning to go on one)

Scottish and EU students will continue to be able to take part in the Erasmus Plus programme until the end of the current cycle in 2020. Projects will continue to receive EU funding for the full duration of the project, if they had successful bids during the current 2014-2020 Erasmus Plus and European Solidarity Corps programmes.

The UK Government's stated ambition is to try and secure ongoing association to the Erasmus Plus programme. These negotiations are still ongoing.

For more information see the UK Government's guidance on studying in the European Union and information from the European Commission.

Scottish students studying in Europe

While many of the details of Brexit are not yet known, if you are a UK student studying in an EU country there are a number of things you should consider. These include:

  • your residency rights for the country you're living in
  • access to healthcare
  • your tuition fee status at your EU institution

You should speak to your higher education provider about completing your studies in your current host country. They will be able to give you information and advice.

More information and guidance is available for students who want to study or continue their studies in Scotland after Brexit. If you need to return to Scotland after studying in the EU, you may still have access to student support and student fee support. Visit the Student Awards Agency Scotland (SAAS) website for the latest information.

EU citizens working in a Scottish university

If you're an EU citizen living in the UK and want to stay after 31 January 2020, you will have to apply to the EU Settlement Scheme by 30 June 2021.

More information on the EU Settlement Scheme can be found on the EU and EEA citizens in Scotland page.

EU citizens arriving in the UK after 31 December 2020 will need a visa to work in the UK.

UK citizens working at an EU institution

The Brexit transition period lasts until 31 December 2020. During this period UK citizens living in EU countries have the same residency and mobility rights they are currently entitled to.

UK citizens may need to apply for a residence status to confirm that they were already resident in the EU country before the 31 December 2020. If you're a UK citizen, you will have until at least 30 June 2021 to do this.

For the latest information check the UK nationals in the EU page on GOV.UK.

More information

More details on education after Brexit will be added to this page as new information is available.

Meanwhile, there are a number of other sites you can check for updates: